Inauguration of the "recital"

[Tarantella]

I'm reading Alfred Brendel's "On Music" (collected essays). On page 251 he says, "(Liszt) inaugurated the 'recital', a concert presented by one single player.." What I'm puzzled about is whether Chopin's 'salon' playing could be considered a 'recital' and, if not, why not? Also, Beethoven was famous the world over for his piano virtuosity. Where else but through a 'recital' would people have heard of this? Or did he only play concerti? I'm wanting some clarification on this issue please.

[Despina41]

Originally Posted by Tarantella

I'm reading Alfred Brendel's "On Music" (collected essays). On page 251 he says, "(Liszt) inaugurated the 'recital', a concert presented by one single player.." What I'm puzzled about is whether Chopin's 'salon' playing could be considered a 'recital' and, if not, why not? Also, Beethoven was famous the world over for his piano virtuosity. Where else but through a 'recital' would people have heard of this? Or did he only play concerti? I'm wanting some clarification on this issue please.

I think the key is "solo" -- earlier in the century you'd have more of a pastiche of performers.